| | History and Heritage | |
There is something here—a story, a heritage, a legacy, a passion— that drives and inspires. Something that stirs, shapes, and nurtures the soul. Our history is rich, wide and deep, and every Mississippian has been molded and influenced by it.
A legacy of courage.
Native Americans have made an indelible mark on the state’s history.
"Mississippi" itself, is Choctaw, and means "Father
of Waters." Rich in plants yielding roots, nuts, berries, and
herbs, as well as a plentiful population of deer, bear, buffalo, and
fish, Mississippi was a comfortable home to many tribes. At one time,
Mississippi had a larger Indian population than any other Southern
state. Today, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians still resides
near Philadelphia, and is an enthusiastic contributor to our economy
and culture.
Travelers interested in African-American heritage will experience
this rich culture of courage, faith, music, and food. Perhaps the
best place to capture this intense heritage is Mississippi’s AfricanAmerican
cultural center, the Smith Robertson Museum in Jackson. Embrace the
lives and accomplishments of people who have forever changed the history
of Mississippi and the rest of the nation.
The war that shaped the nation.
Some of the fiercest and bloodiest battles of the Civil War were fought
on Mississippi soil. Walking through the state’s museums and among
the Civil War sites and landmarks is the only way to truly capture
the bravery and sacrifice demonstrated by so many young men. Architectural
treasures still stand, providing a glimpse of how luxuriously some
Mississippians lived before the war. Among these historic sites are
the intricate Longwood, the largest octagonal house in America, and
Rosalie, where you can witness the grandeur of Mississippi’s past
through an informative tour by the knowledgeable hoop-skirted guides.
Both homes are in Natchez, just one of many towns that host annual
pilgrimages that attract visitors from around the world.
Corinth is home to a spectacular multi-million dollar Civil War Interpretive
Center where re-enactments of famous decisive battles are often held.
And, of course, Vicksburg is a haven for Civil War aficionados and
those who want to learn more about
the magnitude of this devastating
war. Explore the Vicksburg National Military Park and its 1,800 acres
of earthworks, cannons, and monuments. A local historian will re-create
the siege and battle as you tour the battlefield, noting the marked
Union and Confederate lines and monuments honoring soldiers from both
sides of the conflict. In town, the Old Courthouse Museum and many
antebellum homes add to this river city’s fascination.